Field researcher with a tablet assessing crop residues with a farmer
Our Approach

A careful, evidence-led development process

Every stage of our work is designed to answer a practical question before the next decision is made — reducing risk for communities, partners and investors.

Development process

Six stages, from field to feasibility

These stages often overlap, and findings at any stage may change the project’s design, location or scale.

Stage 01

Engagement with farmers and agricultural processors

Projects start with people. We engage early and openly with farmers, cooperatives, agro-processors and local leaders to understand how residues are currently used and what a fair partnership would look like.

  • Community and stakeholder consultations
  • Understanding existing residue uses, including livestock feed and soil cover
  • Exploring fair, transparent supply arrangements
Stage 02

Biomass availability assessments

We assess the types and quantities of residues that could be sustainably sourced — accounting for seasonality, competing uses and the need to leave enough residue on fields to protect soil health.

  • Crop and processing data review and field surveys
  • Seasonal availability and logistics mapping
  • Sustainable removal limits
Stage 03

Technical feasibility

We examine whether a biochar operation is practical at a given location — considering feedstock supply, infrastructure, energy, water, access, labour and operating costs.

  • Site screening and selection criteria
  • Supply chain and logistics modelling
  • Preliminary technical and financial analysis
Stage 04

Technology evaluation

Pyrolysis technologies vary widely. We compare options on feedstock compatibility, biochar quality, emissions control, reliability, maintenance needs and suitability for local conditions.

  • Review of technology providers and systems
  • Feedstock testing and biochar quality analysis
  • Emissions and safety performance
Stage 05

Environmental safeguards

We aim to avoid harm and manage risks from the outset, in line with Nigerian regulations and recognised international good practice.

  • Environmental and social impact assessment
  • Air quality, emissions and waste management planning
  • Protection of food security and soil health
  • Grievance and feedback mechanisms for communities
Stage 06

Carbon removal potential

We evaluate whether the project can deliver carbon removal that stands up to scrutiny — using recognised methodologies, conservative assumptions and independent verification.

  • Methodology and registry review
  • Measurement, reporting and verification (MRV) planning
  • Life-cycle accounting of project emissions
Guiding principles

How we work

Evidence first

Decisions are based on data gathered in the field and in the laboratory, not assumptions.

Community partnership

Farmers and processors are partners whose interests shape the project.

Integrity in claims

We report only what has been achieved and verified, and say clearly what is still planned.

Do no harm

Food security, soil health, air quality and local livelihoods come first.

Recognised standards

We design around established biochar and carbon removal standards.

Long-term thinking

Projects must be viable and beneficial over many years, not just at launch.

Bring your expertise to our process

We welcome technical specialists, researchers and agricultural organisations who can strengthen each stage of our work.